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Context Rot

Context rot is the gradual degradation of an AI system's working context over a long session, as earlier information is displaced, summarised, or silently dropped. The model does not report a gap; it fills it fluently, so the output stays confident while the grounding decays. It is not a context window size problem. Peer-reviewed research shows input length alone degrades performance even with perfect retrieval, so a larger window delays it rather than preventing it.

Related terms

CompactionEffective Context LengthDriftAI Memory

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